| Specific
proportions regarding the ideal depth of an
marquise cut diamond have not been conclusively
determined or published by Gemological Institute
of America. Ideal proportion is more difficult
to establish in an marquise cut diamond than
it is in a round diamond. A round diamond
has a consistent pavilion angle that makes
ideal proportions easier to establish as a
depth percentage. An marquise diamond has
a pavilion that is made up of a variety of
angles due to variance in length and width.
(See Diagram) |
Select Emerald Cut Diamonds Within
These Ranges
|
|
total
depth % ---------- 62% - 68% |
|
table
% ---------------- 50% - 62% |
|
girdle
thickness ---------Very Thin - Thick |
|
cullet
------------------ None - Medium |
|
polish
------------------ Excellent - good |
|
symmetry
-------------- Excellent - Good |
|
flourescence
----------- None - Faint |
Length
to width ratio --- 1.7 - 2.2 to 1 |
|
The
depth percentage of an marquise cut diamond is
determined by dividing the diameter measurement
by the depth measurement.
Diameter is determined
by measuring an marquise diamonds width from side
to side. The longer length measurement is not
taken into consideration when calculating diameter.
By viewing an marquise cut diamond from the end
view you can see how similar it looks to the proportions
of a round diamond. When you view it from the
side you can easily see how the pavilion angle
is altered due to its longer length. A small amount
of light refracts through the pavilion of an marquise
cut diamond due to shallower pavilion angles that
run towards its pointed long end.
An marquise diamond
has a uniquely beautiful shape that is favored
by many women, but a small percentage of brilliance
will be sacrificed for the beauty of this unique
diamond shape. This brilliance loss is most often
seen as a bow tie affect in the center of the
diamond. The bow tie affect is a result of a small
amount of light leaking through the diamond.
The diagram illustrates
a variety of marquise cuts with bow tie affects
showing resulting changes in appearance due to
differing depth percentages and length to width
ratios. The bow tie affect when seen in an actual
marquise cut diamond will be significantly more
difficult to recognize than is illustrated in
this diagram. This diagram serves only as a guide
to approximate bow tie size. The bow tie affect
is never as clear and distinct as shown in this
diagram. It is usually seen as a shadow made up
of white and dark reflections.
Gemologist and
diamond cutters agree that a small bow tie is
considered part of the beauty of this unique and
beautiful diamond shape. Many people make the
mistake of attempting to select a diamond which
displays no bow tie. This type diamond will typically
have a vary deep pavilion which gives the diamond
a slightly darker appearance within the entire
table facet . This diamond will also be small
in size compared to better proportioned diamonds
of equal carat weight. Diamond cutters and gemologists
agree an marquise cut diamond with a depth percentage
between 63% and 68% delivers the greatest amount
of brilliance while exhibiting only a small bow
tie affect. Marquise cut diamonds under 62% usually
produce larger bow tie affects due to reduced
pavilion angles. Marquise cut diamonds which measure
over 68% generally have less bow tie but appear
darker and smaller overall.
When choosing
your diamond be aware of its length to width ratio.
Keep in mind that one marquise cut diamond may
exhibit a larger bow tie affect than another marquise
cut diamond even though they both have a the same
identical weight and depth percentages. This is
due to variances in length to width ratios. Depth
percentage is a percentage of an marquise cut
diamond's width. Therefore, a longer one carat
marquise cut diamond which has a length of 6 millimeters
and a width of 4 millimeters and has a 65% depth
percentage would have a total depth of 2.6 millimeters.
A shorter one carat marquise cut diamond with
a length of 5 millimeters and a width of 4.6 millimeter
with an equal depth percentage of 65% would have
a deeper total depth of 2.9 millimeters. Marquise
cut diamonds of shorter length and greater width
display a smaller bow tie affect due to resulting
steeper pavilion angles. It is precisely these
variances that make it more difficult to establish
a simple measure for identifying ideally proportioned
marquise cut diamonds. Our Certified Gemologist-Appraisers
will be happy to help guide you to the most brilliant
marquise cut diamond your money can buy.
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